Exporting goods from Western Sahara can be challenging due to the disputed status of the territory. Western Sahara is claimed by both Morocco and the Polisario Front, which seeks independence for the territory. As a result, there are political and legal issues that need to be considered before exporting goods from the territory. There are three steps involved in the process of exporting out of a country. They include registering for an export license or permit, organizing required documents, and export customs clearance and formalities. To export one’s goods, an exporter must register for an export license by applying for a permit of exportation. Note that all exporters need to ensure their goods satisfy the standards of the export partnering companies and the regulations of the Ministry of Finance and Trade. The second step is organizing the required documents obtained from suppliers, which shall be submitted to clearing agents for the third and last step. At the final step, clearing agents will forward the export declarations and other documents submitted to the customs officers.

Steps to exporting out of the country

Below are some steps you can follow to export goods from Western Sahara:

Determine the legality

Before exporting goods from the country, it is important to determine the legality of the export. Depending on the destination country, the export of goods from the Western Sahara may be subject to restrictions or require specific licenses or permits.

Identify the market

Once you have determined the legality of exporting goods from the Western Sahara, you need to identify the market you want to export to. Research the market to determine the demand for your product, the regulations you need to comply with, and the potential customers.

Find a reliable partner

Exporting goods from the nation can be complicated, so it is important to find a reliable partner such as a local agent or a freight forwarder with experience in the area. They can help you navigate complex legal and logistical requirements.

Prepare the necessary documentation

The export of goods from the state requires specific documentation, such as a certificate of origin and a bill of lading. It is important to ensure that all the necessary documentation is to avoid delays or problems with customs.

Arrange transportation

Once the documentation is in order, arrange transportation for your goods. Depending on the destination, you can choose between road, sea, or air transportation.

Ensure compliance

It is important to ensure that your exports comply with all relevant laws and regulations. This includes compliance with any trade sanctions, export controls, or licensing requirements.

The process of exportation

Exporting out of a country is easy aside from the ton of regulations and formalities to keep in mind, Export documents such as bills of lading and others are required to clear goods at the country’s ports by customs officers. These documents have to be provided by an exporter and they have to satisfy the customs formalities. This is why exporters must know the right documents to prepare beforehand. Provided there is no hitch with the goods and no requirement failed, customs will issue receipts to exporters after entering their details into the system. Exporting goods from this territory can be complex due to the disputed status of the territory. It is important to seek legal advice and work with a reliable partner to ensure that you comply with all legal and regulatory requirements.

Required documents to submit

The documents needed for clearance when exporting depend on the kind of goods, trade agreements, and policies of exporting partners. They include the following: 

• Customs entry document and bond
• Legal undertaking
• Export license
• Purchase order
• Certificate of origin and insurance
• Bill of lading
• Transit documents, et cetera.