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It is a tax imposed by the government on goods imported from other countries. Importers have to pay extra charges when they buy certain foreign goods. This increase in imports is usually an attempt to make the goods less “attractive” for consumers so they can buy in their home countries. With today’s global transition towards e-commerce, online business owners need to consider how charges will affect their online business. Since countries around the world are currently considering online business and corporate activities when it comes to import duties and taxes. The amount of duty paid depends on the volume of imported products, the type of product, and the country of origin. In Bangladesh, the National Revenue Service is responsible for collecting and enforcing import regulations here. 

What it is

These are taxes imposed by certain authorities when goods are brought into a country. Often, the value of imported goods is determined by government-imposed tariffs. They are often interchanged with customs duties, customs duties, or import duties. They are charged to generate income for the country and protect local products from foreign domination. However, another reason for imposing tariffs is to prevent foreign goods from flooding the domestic market. 

Import duties in the country

Bangladesh’s government levies import duties on goods imported into its territory, which are collected by the National Revenue Service. It varies depending on the type, origin, and value of the imported goods. It has established tariffs that determine the types of import charges that apply to the different types of goods. Rates range from 0% to 50%, with the average rate around 15%. Certain products, such as books, humanitarian items, and certain types of medical equipment, do not attract charges. Aside from import duties, other taxes and fees may be imposed on imported goods, such as value-added taxes. The standard VAT rate in Bangladesh is 15 percent, but a reduced rate of 5 percent or VAT exemption is available for specific goods and services. 

Importers in Bangladesh have to obtain an Import Registration Certificate (IRC) or import license for certain commodities, and are also subject to other regulatory requirements, depending on the type of commodity being imported. Importers need to know the taxes and duties that apply when importing goods into the territory to avoid fines or delays in the delivery of goods at the border. Importers can consult the Tax Agency or a customs agent for more information on import duties and regulations. 

Charging of import duties 

The fees required to import goods are not uniform across countries. The fee for this is typically expressed as a percentage of the total value of the shipment, which takes into account the cost of insurance and freight. It is not common knowledge that certain fees, known as import tariffs, are levied on various items. Yet, you must advise your overseas clients about the duties that are imposed on their purchases if you own a business. They won’t be taken aback when they find out they have to pay more for delivery if you prepare them in advance. They can calculate very quickly how much tax they will be required to pay in advance based on the tax rate in their native country. If you are a first-time importer and do not know how to calculate import tax, you can seek advice from a tax consultant or a business support company. The majority provide calculators that can be accessed online.

It is important to take note that importers are responsible for paying any fees associated with the shipment of imported goods before the products may be released from customs. If they do to pay the responsibilities that have been imposed on them, they may be subject to monetary penalties, fines, and even the confiscation of their assets.